Sodus Bay Fishing – Best Spots & Techniques

Sodus Bay contains an impressive array of fish species, making it a sought-after destination for anglers with different preferences. King salmon, largemouth bass, smallmouth bass, northern pike, black crappie, rock bass, yellow perch, bluegill, pumpkinseed sunfish, bowfin, longnose gar, common carp, white sucker, brown bullhead, and alewives populate its waters.

Additionally, the bay sees the occasional presence of chinook salmon, brown trout, and steelhead, providing an exciting prospect for those looking to target these prized catches.

Whether fishing from the shore or navigating the bay by boat, anglers can enjoy a rich and diverse fishing experience in the scenic surroundings of Sodus Bay.

Sodus Bay, the largest bay on Lake Ontario, is located in Cayuga County within the Town of Sterling, is a picturesque body of water offering a wealth of fishing opportunities. With a shoreline length of 7.4 miles, a length of 2.3 miles, and a maximum depth of 35 feet, this bay provides anglers with a diverse aquatic environment.

Surrounded by charming communities and towns, including the Town of Sterling, NY, Sodus Bay is an integral part of the local landscape. Its accessibility and proximity to nearby areas contribute to its popularity among both local and visiting anglers.

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Seasonal Fishing Techniques by Species

Spring (March to May)

As spring unfolds in Sodus Bay, anglers are presented with diverse opportunities  including brown trout, coho salmon, and steelhead trout fishing. With warming waters, these species become more active.

Prime locations include areas near lake openings and tributaries where the water is warmer.

Utilize baitcasting and spin fishing outfits in shallow regions, to catch smaller and less aggressive species like perch or trout.

For salmon fishing and steelhead fishing, heavy tackle is imperative when venturing into deeper waters. Anglers should equip themselves with sturdy trolling gear to handle the potential aggression and size of these fish.

The choice of lures becomes crucial, mimicking the natural prey of the targeted species.

Additionally, closely monitor changes in water temperature, as this will guide optimal fishing times during the spring fishing season in Sodus Bay. This comprehensive approach ensures a rewarding experience for anglers seeking various species during the vibrant spring months.

Summer (June to July)

As the temperatures rise during the summer months in Sodus Bay, anglers can shift their focus to different species, including king salmon, largemouth bass, northern pike, and walleye. With the warming weather, it’s time to explore deeper and cooler waters for optimal catches.

Identifying large schools of king salmon becomes a priority during this period.

While the deeper waters are fruitful, it’s essential to continue considering shallow areas, especially as salmon move to these regions for spawning.

Adapting your techniques accordingly; trolling becomes an effective method for king salmon fishing during summer.

Fall (August to November)

As autumn descends upon Sodus Bay, the focus shifts to the peak season for king salmon fishing. Despite the warmer temperatures, king salmon exhibit a tendency to move towards shallower waters for spawning during this period. The abundance of salmon in the bay makes it easier for anglers to locate productive spots, even in deeper regions.

Trolling techniques  continue to be effective during the fall months, with lures mimicking baitfish garnering success.

Anglers should transition between depths, initially focusing on shallower areas where salmon are likely to spawn and later exploring deeper waters as the season progresses.

Winter (December to February)

During winter, Sodus Bay becomes a well-known spot for ice fishing, attracting anglers targeting perch, largemouth bass, and northern pike. The thick ice provides a stable surface for drilling and fishing through the ice, with small jigs, spoons, and live bait proving effective in the cold conditions.

These species remain active beneath the ice, offering a rewarding challenge for anglers adapting to the season’s slower bites and colder temperatures. For those who prefer to avoid venturing onto the ice, open-water fishing is still possible in some areas, using many of the same techniques as ice fishing. This provides a flexible option for anglers with varying comfort levels and experience.

Safety remains a top priority. Anglers should always wear personal flotation devices (PFDs), especially when ice conditions are uncertain.

Carrying a waterproof torch or headlamp is recommended for low-light conditions, and having a throwable flotation device on hand can be critical in an emergency. These precautions ensure a safer experience while enjoying winter fishing on Sodus Bay.

What Sodus Bay is Known For

The bay, the largest on Lake Ontario, is celebrated for its exceptional fishing. The bay’s unique position makes it a prime location for diverse fish populations, attracting fishermen throughout the year.

Notably, as the fall season approaches and the water starts to cool, the channel inside the bay becomes a hotspot for perch fishing, drawing anglers between Charles Point and the “loop.” The “loop” is a parade route along Route 14 to Bay St., through downtown, and around the loop, ending at a ball field.

Sodus Bay’s community offers many activities, events, restaurants, and festivals. With a perfect blend of recreational opportunities, the area invites visitors to engage in boating, kayaking, swimming, picnicking, camping, hiking, fishing, and biking. The proximity to wineries, farm markets, and antique stores adds cultural and culinary dimensions to the visitor experience.

Marinas, cruises, and fishing charters cater to those seeking adventure on the water, while quaint shops and restaurants in the charming “cottage” village of Sodus Point provide a taste of local charm. The village, proud of its lack of stoplights, offers a sandy beach at Sodus Point Beach Park and the historic Sodus Bay Lighthouse Museum for those interested in leisurely pursuits and local history.

Boat Ramps, Boat Launches, Marinas, and Public Access Points

In the town of Sodus Point, situated about 14 miles west of Little Sodus Bay and 26 miles southwest of Oswego, accessing the water is made convenient with various public access points and facilities. The Village of Sodus Point operates a State-owned concrete ramp on NY RT 14 and Margaretta Road, providing a reliable entry point for boaters. This concrete ramp is equipped with parking facilities accommodating 20 cars and trailers, offering convenience for those looking to launch their boats.

Additionally, anglers can take advantage of another concrete ramp located at the US Coast Guard Auxiliary facility, situated at the end of Wickham Boulevard in Sodus Point. This facility is available for boat launches from Labor Day to Memorial Day, providing an alternative access point for those looking to explore the waters during this period.

Sodus Bay, located off Lake Ontario, is characterized by a well-protected channel with at least nine-foot depths. The entire area is shielded by a two-mile-long natural and man-made sea barrier, ensuring safety and ease of navigation. Within the bay, five marinas are present, each offering repair facilities and transient slips, including fuel services.

The strategic placement of these marinas, all within a mile of the inlet, provides convenient options for boaters, facilitating quick stopovers and enhancing the overall boating experience in Sodus Point. For individuals seeking detailed information and driving directions to these access points, the Boat Launch Sites for Wayne County page offers a valuable resource, including Google Maps directions.

These access points, combined with the well-protected waters of Sodus Bay, make Sodus Point a favorable destination for boating enthusiasts, providing both convenience and a safe environment for exploration.